Front Range Passenger Rail and Joint Service

Front Range Passenger Rail and Joint Service

About Passenger Rail

Colorado is advancing a major effort to bring passenger rail to the northwest metro area and create an intercity rail corridor along the Front Range. After delays to RTD’s FasTracks Northwest Rail project, agencies are partnering on new solutions—most notably Front Range Passenger Rail (FRPR) and a collaborative starter phase known as Joint Service.

Together, these initiatives will improve mobility, expand travel options, and support a more connected and sustainable region.

Front Range Passenger Rail (FRPR)

FRPR is a planned intercity rail corridor that will connect communities from Fort Collins through Denver to Pueblo, with long-term ambitions to extend service to New Mexico and Wyoming. The project aims to provide reliable, efficient rail travel for work, recreation, and regional connectivity.

Colorado recently received $500,000 from the Federal Railroad Administration’s Corridor Identification and Development Program, unlocking opportunities for significant future federal funding.

Benefits of Intercity Rail

What’s Happening Now – Service Development Plan

The FRPR District and CDOT are developing a Service Development Plan (SDP) for the Federal Railroad Administration. The SDP outlines how the service will operate and is essential for qualifying for major federal funding.

The SDP defines:

  • Route and station locations

  • Service schedules and frequency

  • Onboard amenities

  • Infrastructure needs

  • Costs, financing, and fares

  • Partnerships with railroads

  • Phasing and implementation strategies

Three women walk with their arms around each other on a train platform

Joint Service

Joint Service is a partnership among Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT)Colorado Transportation Investment Office (CTIO), the Regional Transportation District (RTD), and the Front Range Passenger Rail District (FRPRD) to launch initial passenger rail service between Denver Union Station and Longmont by 2029, with service continuing north to Fort Collins. The effort combines resources to overcome previous challenges with Northwest Rail and deliver a more cost-effective solution.

a graphic depicting the partnerships involved in Joint Service. Red circles overlap with the labels Colorado department of Transportation, Front Range Passenger Rail, and Regional Transportation District

Hybrid Rail Model

Joint Service introduces a hybrid rail model blending commuter-style stops with intercity speed and connectivity. A single operator would run trains from Denver to Longmont on RTD’s B-Line, then continue north to Fort Collins on BNSF tracks.

Key stops include:
Denver • Westminster • Broomfield • Louisville • Boulder • Longmont • Loveland • Fort Collins

The initial phase will operate three daily round-trip trains, with opportunities to expand service as funding and ridership grow. This phased approach lays the foundation for future Full Front Range Passenger Rail.

Funding

Joint Service can be delivered using existing revenue sources, thanks to 2024 state legislation:

Additional support is expected from RTD and a 2024 federal CRISI grant.

Latest Milestone

In June 2025, agency partners and Governor Jared Polis approved a first-of-its-kind interagency agreement [PDF] (IGA) required under SB24-184. The IGA authorizes partners to jointly pursue an access agreement with BNSF Railway—a critical step toward establishing passenger rail service between Denver and Fort Collins.

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